3D-printen: verschil tussen versies

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[[Categorie:Tool]][[Categorie:CNC]]
 
 
De makerspace heeft meerdere 3d printers, 3 Mendel90's en een Ultimaker2.
 
 
 
[[category:Zandbak]][[Category:CNC]][[Category:SafetySheet]][[Category:Tool]][[Category:Manual]][[Category:Notes]]
 
 
{{SafetyCat3}}
 
{{SafetyCat3}}
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{{NoiseCat3}}
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{{Overnight}}
  
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==Ultimaker printers==
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The Makerspace has two 3D printers, the Ultimaker2+ and the Slightly higher Ultimaker2 extended+
  
This equipment is safety category 3:
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* [https://ultimaker.com/3d-printers/ultimaker-2-plus Ultimaker2 series website]
* Mandatory, in person, instructions.<br  />
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* [[Ultimaker2|Wiki page about our Ultimaker2 printers, including how to's]]
* Make sure you read the Wiki before asking.
 
  
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==Software==
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For the design of 3D models, the following software can be used:
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* [https://www.openscad.org Open scad] - Openscad is a open source software for creating solid 3D Cad objects (available on Wndows, MacOS and Unix/Linux). Openscad is a scripting language
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* [https://www.autodesk.com/products/fusion-360/overview Fusion 360] Fusion 360 is an integrated CAD/CAM/CAE software to design 3D models. For personal use it is free of charge (available on Windows, MacOS)
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* [https://www.tinkercad.com Tinkercad] Tinkercad is a free, easy-to-use app for 3D design, electronics, and coding.
  
This equipment is safety category 3:
 
 
* Mandatory, in person, instructions.<br  />
 
* Make sure you read the Wiki before asking.
 
 
 
 
{{NoiseCat3}}
 
 
 
This equipment is Noise Category 3: Can be used at all hours. No limits.
 
 
{{OwnCat1|thing=Ultimaker}}
 
  
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Any CAD software that is able to convert your design into a STL files is suitable for designing for or 3D printers. Alternatives are [https://www.sketch.com/ Sketch] and [https://www.blender.org Blender].
  
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== Using a SD memory card ==
  
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The Ultimaker printers at the Space need a GCODE file as input. You can put your GCODE files on a SD memory card and insert the memory card directly in one of the Ultimaker 3D printer. The memory cardslot is on the front of the printer.
  
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* If you need to format your SD memory card (e.g. on MacOS), choose FAT32 and Master Boot Record (MBR)
  
==3D Printing==
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If you have a design file e.g. from Internet or a design program you need to convert your file, to the GCODE format or Ultimaker 3D printers can work with. STL is a common file file format and the easiest to to convert to GCODE. If you have a design in an other format it is possible to first convert this to the STL file format. Search with google for online conversion tools. (If you find a conversion tool, that gives good results, feel free to add URL here)
===Software===
 
For the design of 3D models, the following software can be used:
 
* [https://www.openscad.org Open scad] - Openscad is a open source software for creating solid 3D Cad objects (available on Wndows, MacOS and Unix/Linux). Openscad is a scripting language
 
* [https://www.autodesk.com/products/fusion-360/overview Fusion 360] Fusion 360 is an integrated CAD/CAM/CAE software to design 3D models. For personal use it is free of charge (available on Windows, MacOS)
 
* [https://www.tinkercad.com Tinkercad] Tinkercad is a free, easy-to-use app for 3D design, electronics, and coding.
 
  
For the printing of the models , the printer needs a .STL file. Any CAD software that is able to convert your design into a STL is suitable for designing for the 3D printers. Alternatives are [https://www.sketch.com/ Sketch] and [https://www.blender.org Blender].
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STL file can be converted into a GCODE by:
 +
* [http://software.ultimaker.com Cura] Cura is used to slice the model and prepare the GCODE (file extension .NGO)
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* [http://slic3r.org/ Slic3r] Slic3r is used to slice the model and prepare the GCODE.
  
The printer needs a GCODE file as input. A .STL file can be converted into a GCODE by:
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== Using a laptop ==
* [http://software.ultimaker.com Cura] Cura is used to slice the model and prepare the GCODE (file extension .NGO). To feed model the GCODE needs to be copied to a SD-card. The SD-card reader is on the front of the 3D printer
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There is also the option to directly print from your laptop, without using a memory card.  
* [http://slic3r.org/ Slic3r] Slic3r is used to slice the model and prepare the GCODE. To feed model the GCODE (file extension .NGO) needs to be copied to a SD-card. The SD-card reader is on the front of the 3D printer
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* [https://github.com/kliment/PrintRun PrintRun] allows direct control of the printer and offer more opportunities than Cura/Slic3r. The GCODE  file is uploaded via the USB connection on the backside of the printer.
* [https://github.com/kliment/PrintRun PrintRun] PrintRun allows direct control of the printer and offer more opportunities than Cura/Slic3r. The GCODE  file is uploaded via the USB connection on th ebackside of the printer.
 
  
==Ultimaker printers==
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== The printing process ==
The Makerspace has two near identical 3D printers:
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Once you have your printable GCODE file on a SD memory card, or your laptop ready and connected, goto [[Ultimaker2]] for a step by step tutorial of the 3D printing process.
* [https://wiki.makerspaceleiden.nl/mediawiki/index.php/Ultimaker2 Ultimaker 2+]<br  />
 
* [https://wiki.makerspaceleiden.nl/mediawiki/index.php/Ultimaker2 Ultimaker Extended 2+]<br  />
 
  
[[Categorie:Manual]][[Categorie:Tool]][[Categorie:Notes]][[Categorie:CNC]]
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* Nextstep read: [[Ultimaker2]]

Versie van 15 nov 2020 om 20:17

This equipment is safety category 3:

  • Mandatory, in person, instructions.
  • Make sure you read the Wiki before asking.

This equipment is Noise Category 3: Can be used at all hours. No limits.

This equipment can be left on overnight/ran unattended -- provided that the instructions on this page are followed to the letter.

Ultimaker printers

The Makerspace has two 3D printers, the Ultimaker2+ and the Slightly higher Ultimaker2 extended+

Software

For the design of 3D models, the following software can be used:

  • Open scad - Openscad is a open source software for creating solid 3D Cad objects (available on Wndows, MacOS and Unix/Linux). Openscad is a scripting language
  • Fusion 360 Fusion 360 is an integrated CAD/CAM/CAE software to design 3D models. For personal use it is free of charge (available on Windows, MacOS)
  • Tinkercad Tinkercad is a free, easy-to-use app for 3D design, electronics, and coding.


Any CAD software that is able to convert your design into a STL files is suitable for designing for or 3D printers. Alternatives are Sketch and Blender.

Using a SD memory card

The Ultimaker printers at the Space need a GCODE file as input. You can put your GCODE files on a SD memory card and insert the memory card directly in one of the Ultimaker 3D printer. The memory cardslot is on the front of the printer.

  • If you need to format your SD memory card (e.g. on MacOS), choose FAT32 and Master Boot Record (MBR)

If you have a design file e.g. from Internet or a design program you need to convert your file, to the GCODE format or Ultimaker 3D printers can work with. STL is a common file file format and the easiest to to convert to GCODE. If you have a design in an other format it is possible to first convert this to the STL file format. Search with google for online conversion tools. (If you find a conversion tool, that gives good results, feel free to add URL here)

STL file can be converted into a GCODE by:

  • Cura Cura is used to slice the model and prepare the GCODE (file extension .NGO)
  • Slic3r Slic3r is used to slice the model and prepare the GCODE.

Using a laptop

There is also the option to directly print from your laptop, without using a memory card.

  • PrintRun allows direct control of the printer and offer more opportunities than Cura/Slic3r. The GCODE file is uploaded via the USB connection on the backside of the printer.

The printing process

Once you have your printable GCODE file on a SD memory card, or your laptop ready and connected, goto Ultimaker2 for a step by step tutorial of the 3D printing process.