Wordpress Update: verschil tussen versies

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Regel 1: Regel 1:
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Unfortunately - the default ubuntu install is a bit too broken to allow for an automated update.
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[[Categorie:Infrastructuur]]
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[[Categorie:Servers network & websites]]
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Unfortunately - the default ubuntu install is a bit too broken to allow for an automated update in general.
 +
 
 +
== Small updates ==
 +
 
 +
Can be done through with a bit of care using a script that temporarily changes the file permissions:
 +
 
 +
# log in as admin.
 +
# navigate to the 'update' page. Do not press it yet.
 +
# run the script  /usr/local/bin/wpup with 'sudo' op de MSL server.
 +
# when the prompt appears -- press the update link in the browser
 +
# wait for the process to complete.
 +
# press return in the terminal to complete the process.
 +
 
 +
What this script does is fiddle a bit with permissions; temporarily allowing the neutered user apache runs as write access to the pages it serves (normally a very big `no-no'). And once complete - putting it back to something safer.
 +
 
 +
== Large updates ==
  
 
The manual update process for simple releases is as follows:
 
The manual update process for simple releases is as follows:
  
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0) Read the rel notes https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.9.8 (substitute the right version number)
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0) Read the rel notes https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_VERSION (substitute the right version number for VERSION)
  
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1) Fetch a recent copy from https://wordpress.org/download/releases/
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1) Consider making a backup of the database:
  
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2) Then checked, unpacked and renamed it:
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    umask 077
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    mysqldump  --single-transaction --quick --lock-tables=false wordpress > ~/wordpress-pre-VERSION.sql
  
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curl -O https://wordpress.org/wordpress-4.9.8.tar.gz
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2) Fetch a recent copy from https://wordpress.org/download/releases, check, unpacked and _rename_ it:
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openssl sha1 wordpress-4.9.8.tar.gz
 
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tar zxf wordpress-4.9.8.tar.gz
 
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sudo mv wordpress /usr/share/wordpress-4.9.8
 
  
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3) Get some sanity
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Warning - do not do this in /usr/share - as it unpacks in wordpress rather than something version number namespaced.
  
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cd /usr/share
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    curl -O https://wordpress.org/wordpress-VERSION.tar.gz
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    openssl sha1 wordpress-VERSION.tar.gz
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    tar zxf wordpress-VERSION.tar.gz
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    sudo mv wordpress /usr/share/wordpress-VERSION
  
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sudo chgrp -R www-data wordpress-4.9.8
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3) Get some permission sanity
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sudo chmod -R o-rwx wordpress-4.9.8
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 +
    cd /usr/share
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    sudo chgrp -R www-data wordpressVERSION
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    sudo chmod -R o-rwx wordpress-VERSION
  
 
4) Take risk (after scanning the release notes) and copy the old config across
 
4) Take risk (after scanning the release notes) and copy the old config across
  
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sudo cp wordpress-4.9.7/wp-config.php wordpress-4.9.8
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    sudo cp wordpress-4.9.7/wp-config.php wordpress-4.9.8
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 +
And link it in
  
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5) Test cursory and declared victory
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    ln -s /usr/share/wordpress-VERSION /usr/share/wordpress
  
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Dw.
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5) Test cursory and declared victory. Then let the mailing list know and ask people to be on the alert for issues.

Huidige versie van 29 jul 2024 om 21:29

Unfortunately - the default ubuntu install is a bit too broken to allow for an automated update in general.

Small updates

Can be done through with a bit of care using a script that temporarily changes the file permissions:

  1. log in as admin.
  2. navigate to the 'update' page. Do not press it yet.
  3. run the script /usr/local/bin/wpup with 'sudo' op de MSL server.
  4. when the prompt appears -- press the update link in the browser
  5. wait for the process to complete.
  6. press return in the terminal to complete the process.

What this script does is fiddle a bit with permissions; temporarily allowing the neutered user apache runs as write access to the pages it serves (normally a very big `no-no'). And once complete - putting it back to something safer.

Large updates

The manual update process for simple releases is as follows:

0) Read the rel notes https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_VERSION (substitute the right version number for VERSION)

1) Consider making a backup of the database: 

   umask 077
   mysqldump  --single-transaction --quick --lock-tables=false wordpress > ~/wordpress-pre-VERSION.sql

2) Fetch a recent copy from https://wordpress.org/download/releases, check, unpacked and _rename_ it:

Warning - do not do this in /usr/share - as it unpacks in wordpress rather than something version number namespaced. 

   curl -O https://wordpress.org/wordpress-VERSION.tar.gz 
   openssl sha1 wordpress-VERSION.tar.gz 
   tar zxf wordpress-VERSION.tar.gz 
   sudo mv wordpress /usr/share/wordpress-VERSION

3) Get some permission sanity 

   cd /usr/share
   sudo chgrp -R www-data wordpressVERSION
   sudo chmod -R o-rwx wordpress-VERSION

4) Take risk (after scanning the release notes) and copy the old config across 

   sudo cp wordpress-4.9.7/wp-config.php wordpress-4.9.8

And link it in 

   ln -s /usr/share/wordpress-VERSION /usr/share/wordpress

5) Test cursory and declared victory. Then let the mailing list know and ask people to be on the alert for issues.

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